fedora-docs-l10n/fedora-system-administrat/f32/pages/monitoring-and-automation/Viewing_and_Managing_Log_Files — Indonesian @ Fedora Weblate: [application]*rsyslog* can send syslog messages to specific users by specifying …

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	English	Indonesian	Actions
	Output channels are primarily used to specify the maximum size a log file can grow to. This is very useful for log file rotation (for more information see xref:Viewing_and_Managing_Log_Files.adoc#s2-log_rotation[Log Rotation]). An output channel is basically a collection of information about the output action. Output channels are defined by the `$outchannel` directive. To define an output channel in `/etc/rsyslog.conf`, use the following syntax:	Saluran keluaran terutama digunakan untuk menentukan ukuran maksimum berkas log dapat tumbuh. Ini sangat berguna untuk rotasi berkas log (untuk informasi lebih lanjut lihat xref:Viewing_and_Managing_Log_Files.adoc#s2-log_rotation[Rotasi Log]). Saluran keluaran pada dasarnya adalah kumpulan informasi tentang aksi keluaran. Saluran keluaran didefinisikan oleh direktif `$outchannel`. Untuk menentukan saluran keluaran di `/etc/rsyslog.conf`, gunakan sintaks berikut:
	$outchannel pass:quotes[_NAME_], pass:quotes[_FILE_NAME_], pass:quotes[_MAX_SIZE_], pass:quotes[_ACTION_]	$outchannel pass:quotes[_NAME_], pass:quotes[_FILE_NAME_], pass:quotes[_MAX_SIZE_], pass:quotes[_ACTION_]
	The _NAME_ attribute specifies the name of the output channel.	Atribut _NAME_ menentukan nama saluran keluaran.
	The _FILE_NAME_ attribute specifies the name of the output file. Output channels can write only into files, not pipes, terminal, or other kind of output.	Atribut _FILE_NAME_ menentukan nama berkas keluaran. Saluran keluaran hanya dapat menulis ke dalam berkas, bukan pipa, terminal, atau jenis keluaran lainnya.
	The _MAX_SIZE_ attribute represents the maximum size the specified file (in _FILE_NAME_) can grow to. This value is specified in bytes.	Atribut _MAX_SIZE_ mewakili ukuran maksimum berkas yang ditentukan (dalam _FILE_NAME_) dapat tumbuh. Nilai ini ditentukan dalam byte.
	The _ACTION_ attribute specifies the action that is taken when the maximum size, defined in _MAX_SIZE_, is hit.	Atribut _ACTION_ menentukan tindakan yang diambil ketika ukuran maksimum, yang didefinisikan dalam _MAX_SIZE_, tercapai.
	To use the defined output channel as an action inside a rule, type:	Untuk menggunakan saluran keluaran yang ditentukan sebagai tindakan di dalam aturan, ketik:
	_FILTER_ :omfile:$pass:attributes[{blank}]_NAME_	_FILTER_ :omfile:$pass:attributes[{blank}]_NAME_
	Output channel log rotation	Rotasi log kanal keluaran
	The following output shows a simple log rotation through the use of an output channel. First, the output channel is defined via the `$outchannel` directive:	Keluaran berikut menunjukkan rotasi log sederhana melalui penggunaan saluran keluaran. Pertama, saluran keluaran didefinisikan melalui direktif `$outchannel`:
	$outchannel log_rotation, /var/log/test_log.log, 104857600, /home/joe/log_rotation_script	$outchannel log_rotation, /var/log/test_log.log, 104857600, /home/joe/log_rotation_script
	and then it is used in a rule that selects every syslog message with any priority and executes the previously-defined output channel on the acquired syslog messages:	dan kemudian digunakan dalam aturan yang memilih setiap pesan syslog dengan prioritas apa pun dan mengeksekusi saluran keluaran yang ditentukan sebelumnya pada pesan syslog yang diperoleh:
	. :omfile:$log_rotation	. :omfile:$log_rotation
	Once the limit (in the example 100{nbsp}MB) is hit, the `/home/joe/log_rotation_script` is executed. This script can contain anything from moving the file into a different folder, editing specific content out of it, or simply removing it.	Setelah batas (dalam contoh 100{nbsp}MB) tercapai, `/home/joe/log_rotation_script` dijalankan. Skrip ini dapat berisi apa saja mulai dari memindahkan berkas ke folder yang berbeda, menyunting konten tertentu darinya, atau hanya menghapusnya.
	Sending syslog messages to specific users	Mengirim pesan syslog ke pengguna tertentu
	[application]rsyslog can send syslog messages to specific users by specifying a user name of the user you want to send the messages to (as in xref:Viewing_and_Managing_Log_Files.adoc#ex-multiple_actions[Specifying Multiple Actions]). To specify more than one user, separate each user name with a comma (`,`). To send messages to every user that is currently logged on, use an asterisk (`*`).	[application]rsyslog dapat mengirim pesan syslog ke pengguna tertentu dengan menentukan nama pengguna pengguna yang ingin Anda kirimi pesan (seperti pada xref:Viewing_and_Managing_Log_Files.adoc#ex-multiple_actions[Menentukan Beberapa Tindakan]). Untuk menentukan lebih dari satu pengguna, pisahkan setiap nama pengguna dengan koma (`,`). Untuk mengirim pesan ke setiap pengguna yang saat ini masuk, gunakan tanda bintang (`*`).
	Executing a program	Mengeksekusi program
	[application]rsyslog lets you execute a program for selected syslog messages and uses the `system()` call to execute the program in shell. To specify a program to be executed, prefix it with a caret character (`^`). Consequently, specify a template that formats the received message and passes it to the specified executable as a one line parameter (for more information on templates, see xref:Viewing_and_Managing_Log_Files.adoc#s2-Templates[Templates]).	[application]rsyslog memungkinkan Anda menjalankan program untuk pesan syslog yang dipilih dan menggunakan panggilan `system()` untuk menjalankan program dalam shell. Untuk menentukan program yang akan dieksekusi, awali dengan karakter caret (`^`). Akibatnya, tentukan templat yang memformat pesan yang diterima dan meneruskannya ke executable yang ditentukan sebagai parameter satu baris (untuk informasi lebih lanjut tentang templat, lihat xref:Viewing_and_Managing_Log_Files.adoc#s2-Templates[Templat]).
	pass:quotes[_FILTER_] ^pass:quotes[_EXECUTABLE_]; pass:quotes[_TEMPLATE_]	pass:quotes[_FILTER_] ^pass:quotes[_EXECUTABLE_]; pass:quotes[_TEMPLATE_]
	Here an output of the _FILTER_ condition is processed by a program represented by _EXECUTABLE_. This program can be any valid executable. Replace _TEMPLATE_ with the name of the formatting template.	Di sini keluaran dari kondisi _FILTER_ diproses oleh program yang diwakili oleh _EXECUTABLE_. Program ini dapat berupa executable yang valid. Ganti _TEMPLATE_ dengan nama templat pemformatan.
	Executing a Program	Mengeksekusi Program
	In the following example, any syslog message with any priority is selected, formatted with the `template` template and passed as a parameter to the [application]test-program program, which is then executed with the provided parameter:	Dalam contoh berikut, pesan syslog apa pun dengan prioritas apa pun dipilih, diformat dengan templat `template` dan diteruskan sebagai parameter ke program [application]test-program, yang kemudian dijalankan dengan parameter yang disediakan:
	. ^test-program;template	. ^test-program;template
	Be careful when using the shell execute action	Berhati-hatilah saat menggunakan tindakan eksekusi shell
	When accepting messages from any host, and using the shell execute action, you may be vulnerable to command injection. An attacker may try to inject and execute commands in the program you specified to be executed in your action. To avoid any possible security threats, thoroughly consider the use of the shell execute action.	Saat menerima pesan dari host mana pun, dan menggunakan tindakan eksekusi shell, Anda mungkin rentan terhadap injeksi perintah. Penyerang dapat mencoba menyuntikkan dan menjalankan perintah dalam program yang Anda tentukan untuk dieksekusi dalam tindakan Anda. Untuk menghindari kemungkinan ancaman keamanan, pertimbangkan secara menyeluruh penggunaan tindakan eksekusi shell.
	Storing syslog messages in a database	Menyimpan pesan syslog dalam suatu basis data
	Selected syslog messages can be directly written into a database table using the database writer action. The database writer uses the following syntax:	Pesan syslog yang dipilih dapat langsung ditulis ke dalam tabel basis data menggunakan tindakan database writer. Penulis basis data menggunakan sintaks berikut:
	:pass:quotes[_PLUGIN_]:pass:quotes[_DB_HOST_],pass:quotes[_DB_NAME_],pass:quotes[_DB_USER_],pass:quotes[_DB_PASSWORD_];pass:quotes[_TEMPLATE_]	:pass:quotes[_PLUGIN_]:pass:quotes[_DB_HOST_],pass:quotes[_DB_NAME_],pass:quotes[_DB_USER_],pass:quotes[_DB_PASSWORD_];pass:quotes[_TEMPLATE_]
	The _PLUGIN_ calls the specified plug-in that handles the database writing (for example, the `ommysql` plug-in).	_PLUGIN_ memanggil plug-in yang ditentukan yang menangani penulisan basis data (misalnya, plug-in `ommysql`).
	The _DB_HOST_ attribute specifies the database host name.	Atribut _DB_HOST_ menentukan nama host basis data.
	The _DB_NAME_ attribute specifies the name of the database.	Atribut _DB_NAME_ menentukan nama basis data.

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