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system configuration directory
configuración del sistema
sysconfdir
config
Then, run:
Entonces, ejecute:
./configure
configure
Optionally, @code{--localstatedir} and @code{--sysconfdir} can also be provided as arguments. By default, @code{localstatedir} is @file{/var} (@pxref{The Store}, for information about this) and @code{sysconfdir} is @file{/etc}. Note that you will probably not run @command{make install} at the end (you don't have to) but it's still important to pass the right @code{localstatedir} and @code{sysconfdir} values, which get recorded in the @code{(guix config)} Guile module.
Una vez terminada, ejecute @command{./configure} como siempre. Asegúrese de pasar @code{--localstatedir=@var{directorio}}, donde @var{directorio} es el valor de @code{localstatedir} usado en su instalación actual (@pxref{The Store}, para información sobre esto), habitualmente @file{/var}. Tenga en cuenta que probablemente no ejecute @command{make install} para finalizar (no tiene por qué hacerlo) pero en cualquier caso es importante proporcionar el directorio @code{localstatedir} correcto.
Finally, you can build Guix and, if you feel so inclined, run the tests (@pxref{Running the Test Suite}):
Finalmente, puede construir Guix y, si se siente inclinado a ello, ejecutar los tests (@pxref{Running the Test Suite}):
make
make check
make check
If anything fails, take a look at installation instructions (@pxref{Installation}) or send a message to the @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org, mailing list}.
Finalmente, llame a @code{make && make check} para construir Guix y ejecutar las pruebas (@pxref{Running the Test Suite}). Si falla algo, eche un vistazo a las instrucciones de instalación (@pxref{Instalación}) o envíe un mensaje a la lista de correo @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org, mailing list}.
From there on, you can authenticate all the commits included in your checkout by running:
De aquí en adelante, puede identificar todos las revisiones incluidas en su copia ejecutando:
guix git authenticate \
9edb3f66fd807b096b48283debdcddccfea34bad \
"BBB0 2DDF 2CEA F6A8 0D1D E643 A2A0 6DF2 A33A 54FA"
git fetch origin keyring:keyring
guix git authenticate 9edb3f66fd807b096b48283debdcddccfea34bad \
"BBB0 2DDF 2CEA F6A8 0D1D E643 A2A0 6DF2 A33A 54FA"
The first run takes a couple of minutes, but subsequent runs are faster. On subsequent runs, you can run the command without any arguments since the @dfn{introduction} (the commit ID and OpenPGP fingerprints above) will have been recorded@footnote{This requires a recent version of Guix, from May 2024 or more recent.}:
 
guix git authenticate
Invocación de guix git authenticate
When your configuration for your local Git repository doesn't match the default one, you can provide the reference for the @code{keyring} branch @i{via} the @option{-k} option. The following example assumes that you have a Git remote called @samp{myremote} pointing to the official repository:
O, cuando la configuración de su repositorio local Git no corresponda con la predeterminada, puede proporcionar la referencia de la rama @code{keyring} a través de la variable @code{GUIX_GIT_KEYRING}. El ejemplo siguiente asume que tiene configurado un servidor remoto de git llamado @samp{miremoto} que apunta al repositorio oficial:
guix git authenticate \
-k myremote/keyring \
9edb3f66fd807b096b48283debdcddccfea34bad \
"BBB0 2DDF 2CEA F6A8 0D1D E643 A2A0 6DF2 A33A 54FA"
git fetch origin keyring:keyring
guix git authenticate 9edb3f66fd807b096b48283debdcddccfea34bad \
"BBB0 2DDF 2CEA F6A8 0D1D E643 A2A0 6DF2 A33A 54FA"
@xref{Invoking guix git authenticate}, for more information on this command.
@xref{Invoking guix shell}, para más información sobre este comando.
Note
Nota
By default, hooks are installed such that @command{guix git authenticate} is invoked anytime you run @command{git pull} or @command{git push}.
 
After updating the repository, @command{make} might fail with an error similar to the following example:
Después de actualizar el repositorio, @command{make} podría fallar con un error similar al del ejemplo siguiente:
error: failed to load 'gnu/packages/linux.scm':
ice-9/eval.scm:293:34: In procedure abi-check: #<record-type <origin>>: record ABI mismatch; recompilation needed
error: fallo al cargar 'gnu/packages/dunst.scm':
ice-9/eval.scm:293:34: En el procedimiento abi-check: #<record-type <origin>>: registro ABI erróneo; se necesita recompilación
This means that one of the record types that Guix defines (in this example, the @code{origin} record) has changed, and all of guix needs to be recompiled to take that change into account. To do so, run @command{make clean-go} followed by @command{make}.
Esto significa que uno de los tipos de registro que Guix define (en este ejemplo, el registro @code{origin}) ha cambiado, y todo guix necesita ser recompilado para tener en cuenta ese cambio. Para ello, ejecute @command{make clean-go} seguido de @command{make}.
Should @command{make} fail with an Automake error message after updating, you need to repeat the steps outlined in this section, commencing with @command{./bootstrap}.
 
test suite
batería de pruebas
After a successful @command{configure} and @code{make} run, it is a good idea to run the test suite. It can help catch issues with the setup or environment, or bugs in Guix itself---and really, reporting test failures is a good way to help improve the software. To run the test suite, type:
Después de una ejecución exitosa de @command{configure} y @code{make}, es una buena idea ejecutar la batería de pruebas. Puede ayudar a encontrar problemas con la configuración o el entorno, o errores en el mismo Guix---e informar de fallos en las pruebas es realmente una buena forma de ayudar a mejorar el software. Para ejecutar la batería de pruebas, teclee:
make check
make check
Test cases can run in parallel: you can use the @code{-j} option of GNU@tie{}make to speed things up. The first run may take a few minutes on a recent machine; subsequent runs will be faster because the store that is created for test purposes will already have various things in cache.
Los casos de prueba pueden ejecutarse en paralelo: puede usar la opción @code{-j} de GNU@tie{}make para acelerar las cosas. La primera ejecución puede tomar algunos minutos en una máquina reciente; las siguientes ejecuciones serán más rápidas puesto que el almacén creado para las pruebas ya tendrá varias cosas en la caché.
It is also possible to run a subset of the tests by defining the @code{TESTS} makefile variable as in this example:
También es posible ejecutar un subconjunto de las pruebas definiendo la variable de makefile @code{TESTS} como en el ejemplo:
make check TESTS="tests/store.scm tests/cpio.scm"
make check TESTS="tests/store.scm tests/cpio.scm"
By default, tests results are displayed at a file level. In order to see the details of every individual test cases, it is possible to define the @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS} makefile variable as in this example:
Por defecto, los resultados de las pruebas se muestran a nivel de archivo. Para ver los detalles de cada caso de prueba individual, es posible definir la variable de makefile @code{SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS} como en el ejemplo:
make check TESTS="tests/base64.scm" SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS="--brief=no"
make check TESTS="tests/base64.scm" SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS="--brief=no"
The underlying SRFI 64 custom Automake test driver used for the 'check' test suite (located at @file{build-aux/test-driver.scm}) also allows selecting which test cases to run at a finer level, via its @option{--select} and @option{--exclude} options. Here's an example, to run all the test cases from the @file{tests/packages.scm} test file whose names start with ``transaction-upgrade-entry'':
 
export SCM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS="--select=^transaction-upgrade-entry"
make check TESTS="tests/packages.scm"
 

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po/doc/guix-manual.es.po, string 124